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DEVELOPMENT
BANKING ADVANCES
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Modernization
A virtual global development banking
system will be designed through WFDFI to link up the regional
associations and, through them, the grass-roots member institutions.
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Knowledge Bank.
The creation of an Internet-based WFDFI Information Network and
Knowledge Base (to be called the “WFDFI Knowledge Bank”) will be
considered.
There are more than 500 development banks around the world that
can be integrated into a single network of communications,
information, and knowledge to be stored in a data base that will
place development banks on the same level of access to
information as investment and commercial banks. This universe of
development banks is not too large but, rather, quite suitable
for having a useful, valuable and efficient “knowledge bank”. It
can enormously benefit development banks and their clients who
generally lack access to specialized financial and
development-related information systems. An example of such an
Internet-based network is the IFC and MIGA’s “IPAnet,” which
provides project information on investment opportunities in
developing countries to potential investors all over the world.
Another example is the “A-Net” operated by the Association of
Development Financing Institutions in Asia and the Pacific (ADFIAP),
which links up the development banks in that region. Based
mainly on ADFIAP’s experience, the “WFDFI Knowledge Bank” would
be pro-active and launch action initiatives on items that emerge
from this Action Plan and the needs of its Information Clearing
House, rather than passively receive ex post information.
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Electronic Forum Discussion Group. This initiative will
offer an opportunity to look into different issues of interest
to development banks. The key topic of the Electronic Forum
could be the same as that of the Seminar for Chief Executive
Officers or one stemming from it, in order to allow all
development banks to benefit from the discussion of the matters
that were taken up at the Seminar. The idea would be to organize
about four forums on an equal number of subjects, with the
regional associations operating as their “electronic moderators".
The Internet Discussion Group for Development Banks sponsored by
WFDFI (DEVBANK-group@home.ease.soft.com) will always be kept as
part of the Electronic Forum, free of cost and open to the
participation of interested persons and institutions.
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Web site. WFDFI web site
redesigned will continue being periodically updated and open for
direct access by users like has been during the last year, rather
than only through the home page of a regional association and will
incorporate new links and reference contacts.
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CD-Rom. A
CD-Rom will be prepared, containing institutional and financial
information about the development banks in Africa, Asia and the
Pacific, Europe and the Middle East and Latin America.
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Electronic
Information Program. The development of software for the
business operation of development banks is another important
initiative. Commercial banks use complex computer programs to
administer their client accounts, credit operations, and other
financial business. A program for administering the operations of
development banks should be less complex and it should cost less.
Many large development banks have developed their own computer
programs for executing and administering their business functions.
However, development banks in smaller and poorer countries still
lack computerized systems. The program to be developed can be made
available to development banks that will find this system valuable
for modernizing their operations and for ensuring conformity with
international banking standards. It would also fulfill most
reporting requirements periodically. The program would be provided
on at least a cost recovery basis.
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Electronic
Newsletter. This newsletter containing worldwide development banking
news and issues will be prepared and systematically distributed free
of cost.
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Tecnification
In this area, the
purpose of the WFDFI is to strengthen its catalytic role and that of
the regional associations in providing institutional assistance and
training to development banks.
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Institutional Assistance. All development banks have an
urgent need for access to institutional assistance and
specialized training. Quite a few countries are somewhat removed
from the mainstream of development-related events. They require
assistance with computer and information technology,
international banking, asset/liability and risk management,
human resource development, learning and training techniques,
and other aspects of development banking operations.
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Basic and Advanced Training. Seminars and training in these
areas are essential to keep development banks at the forefront
of development financing and investment initiatives. While it is
recognized that the WFDFI and the regional associations were
created to provide this type of assistance, development banks
emphasized at several meetings and seminars the crucial need for
expanding the institutional assistance and training provided to
them. International and regional seminars have the strategic
value of identifying and disseminating successful experiences of
specific institutions to the rest of the development banking
universe.
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Fellowships. National institutions will be invited through
the regional associations to grant fellowships (even partial
ones) to colleagues from other regions on a case-by-case basis.
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Seminars. Some projects that could be implemented in this field
are the following:
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Seminar for
Chief Executive Officers of Development Banks, which was usually
held at the same location and during the week of the Annual
Meeting of the Board of Governors of the World
Bank/International Monetary Fund (in view of security and
international circumstances, this project is being re-evaluated
to find a better way to implement it in the future.
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Seminar for
Development Bank Trainers, which has been held until year 2003
in Washington, D.C., under the sponsorship of American
University and the WATD (considering the decreasing number of
participants that use to attend it in recent years, this project
is also under evaluation).
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Exchanges of
Information and Experiences.
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To promote
the exchange among the regional associations of information on
development banking matters, training programs and specialized
events.
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To request
greater donor support for more seminars and courses to provide
for a continuous and systematic exchange of experiences among
development banks and their sponsors).
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